Pursuing an electrical-engineering degree requires determination, patience, and a sincere desire to understand the logistics involved with this delicate area of study. Even with the level of dedication and commitment required, the rewards that come with choosing engineering are well worth the sacrifice. Once a graduate has obtained the necessary licensure to practice, they receive the title of professional engineer. States vary in requirements, with some states recognizing a two-stage examination, while some require a minimum amount of time spent as an apprentice before applying for a professional license.
Once one has obtained a degree in electrical engineering, other avenues open that can ensure a lifetime of success and endless possibilities. In fact, engineers can expect to earn more than any other college graduate. The technical definition of electrical engineering is, ''a field of engineering that deals with the study and application of electricity, electronics and electromagnetism.'' Clearly, on some level, this covers the realm of every industry throughout the world.
Designing transformers for homes, businesses, and even shopping centers requires an understanding of the variations in power transformers. Pole transformers, typically used for one-family homes, are the most recognizable since they are found on power poles found on every street in every city. Single- and three-phase transformers are those used in apartment buildings, shopping centers, and office complexes; and the super transformers, which can be found in the ''cities within cities,'' usually designated in military bases and other self-sufficient locations within the city limits in every state.
For those who are more interested in the intricacies after the transformers have been placed, you can find positions, and lucrative ones at that, in the telecommunications and power electronics field. An electronic engineer does everything from creating computer circuit boards to the implementing magnetism electrical sciences, and statistics show this might be the fastest-rising specialty within the engineering field.
Educational requirements include a four-year degree in engineering, with an emphasis in one’s chosen engineering avenue. Although electrical engineering is viewed as one of the more difficult degrees to obtain, it’s usually one of the most adaptable and is advantageous across several cross-sectors. As expected, the advances in electronics continue to outpace the available manpower and, therefore, electronic engineers remain in demand.
Many larger corporations, in their efforts to entice graduates, offer programs that offset the expenses of pursuing a degree in return for an employment contract commitment after graduation. The recent graduates usually are supervised by more experienced engineers as they gain knowledge and gain confidence in their own decision-making skills.
If you’re considering an engineering degree, you can expect to cover areas such as computer science, numerous mathematics courses, physics, and project-management courses. A postgraduate degree is especially beneficial and further enhances your attractiveness to potential employers. Though a master’s degree isn’t always required, anytime we pursue our education, we’re propelled forward in our chosen careers. It should also be noted that continuing-education courses are necessary to remain current in the changing engineering climate. Most employers agree the ability to work with a team and excellent communication skills are also important traits.
Newer sub-studies in the engineering field include the science of microelectronics. With each new electronic must-have, the units are becoming smaller and the circuits must be developed to meet the smaller designs. Semiconductor transistors continue to evolve and so does the demand for qualified engineers.
Statistics from the Bureau and Labor Statistics site reveal there are nearly 1.5 million engineers in America. That’s quite impressive considering the demand continues to grow for knowledgeable engineers. Nearly 12 percent of these engineers work in the government sector, while another 37 percent are employed in manufacturing industries. Electrical engineers comprise nearly 21 percent of employment rosters, and 26 percent work in electronics. Estimates agree on an 11 percent growth each year.
Many engineers choose to transition into a consultant position at some point. Again, the demand for qualified engineering consultants is expected to grow through the next decade. Consultants fill a role for governmental agencies, both local and national, as well as larger corporations. Consultants advise management on future needs and current workloads as well as provide information and suggestions for using current employees to garner the best results. Many engineering consultants also serve as department heads who oversee engineering departments. Ideally, if one is dedicated, detail-oriented, and analytical, engineering might be the ideal career choice. Advancement opportunities are varied and numerous, and cross-training for other specialized areas can provide a seamless transition from field to another.
